Lower School Visual Art
The Lower School Art curriculum fosters individual expression and creative thinking in young artists, challenging them to observe carefully and examine critically, to solve problems and develop new questions, to elaborate and collaborate.With increasing sophistication, Lower School students explore various ways to communicate their ideas visually including drawing, painting, printmaking, weaving, and making sculptures and collages.
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Pre-K
Fiber Arts
Sewing is a difficult fine motor task for pre-K students. We began our exploration by sewing on a sewing table, mastering the pattern of sewing. Then students created individual works using embroidery hoops. Later students go on to design creations using sewing as a tool for construction.
Mixed Media
Creating objects with recycled materials from our ReMida collection requires pre-K friends to experiment with balance, space, and design. Students use these materials to create sculptures and fuctional objects, like “playgrounds” for our HexBug robots.
Drawing and Collage
In pre-K Studio, students frequently use prompts when drawing. Students create drawings using inspiration from their experiences, research, and imagination. A drawing prompt students have experimented with is using a single collage element, then completing the page by drawing in the details.
Photography
Pre-K students are introduced to the DSLR camera in our Photography Studio. We learned how to take pictures using the shutter button, listening for the two clicks of the shutter. We also learned the two jobs in Photo Studio: one of being the photographer and the other of being the subject. Friends captured poses, silly moments, emotions, and candids. Once we are comfortable with the camera, wheels were added to the tripod and the classroom becomes their Photography Studio.
Painting
Our first deep dive into paint is through the exploration of primary colors. Pre-K students mixed, smudged, rubbed, and squished red, yellow, and blue together in a variety of painting exercises. We discovered different paint types, including watercolors, finger paints, and tempera paints. After developing a basic understanding of the medium, students are free to express their ideas through paint.
Kindergarten
Kindergarten Yarn Paintings
Students learned about different kinds of lines and glued down pieces of yarn, then filled in their artwork with tempera paint.
Kindergarten Weavings
Students built up their fine motor skills and wove yarn, beads, and fabric through burlap.
Kindergarten Paintings
We studied artwork by Wassily Kandinsky and used palette paper to invent new colors, then paint them in concentric shape designs. Students also looked at artwork by Georgia O’Keeffe and painted flowers from observation.
Kindergarten Collage
Students practiced cutting organic and geometric shapes to create collages.
Kindergarten Clay Tiles
Students pushed objects into clay to create a texture design and glazed their tiles.
First Grade Self-Portraits
First Grade Oil Pastels
Students analyzed artwork by Vincent Van Gogh and drew layered oil pastel drawings.
First Grade Clay Animals
Students sculpted and glazed a four-legged animal of their choice.
First Grade Cityscapes
Students were inspired by artist Paul Klee and created tempera paintings with black linear details.
Second Grade
Second Grade Superheroes
We studied comic book art and students invented their own superheroes in action.
Second Grade Self-Portraits
Students traced their silhouettes and filled them in with their favorite things. We looked at how artists Paul Klee, Sonia Delauney, and Aaron Douglas use shape and color.
Second Grade Paintings
Students created large tempera paintings inspired by artist Keith Haring.
Second Grade Clay Figures
Students sculpted figures in different action poses and glazed them funky colors inspired by artist Keith Haring.
Third Grade
Third Grade Stabile Sculptures
Students focused on movement and balance in art. They used cardboard and wire to make their own stabiles inspired by Pennsylvania-born artist Alexander Calder.
Third Grade Parfleche
Students learned about parfleche bags made by the Plains Indians. Inspired by their dynamic, symmetrical designs, students created unique graphic designs with blended colored pencils
Third Grade Painting Memories
We discussed the lives and works of Clementine Hunter and Horace Pippin. Using only the primary colors, students mixed secondary colors, then created paintings of favorite memories.
Third Grade Clay Pots
Students learned about the Lenape Indians as part of their Social Studies curriculum and tried new hand-building techniques in the art room.
Third Grade Calder-Inspired Movement Paintings
Students used the primary colors and black to illustrate what they learned about Alexander Calder’s use of shape, color, and movement.
Fourth Grade
Fourth Grade Wood Key Racks
We had a wonderful discussion about how important design and aesthetics are in the items we use every day. Students then created their wooden key racks, focusing on interesting shapes and using a new tool—the coping saw!
Fourth Grade Watercolor
We explored the life and art of Leonardo DaVinci. Inspired by this original Renaissance man, students examined objects from nature, creating “scientific drawings” and adding watercolor.
Fourth Grade Clay Relief Tiles
After focusing on how artists use shape in their work, students created layered clay relief sculptures. Hand-building with clay, creating textures, and glazing techniques were important objectives.
Fifth Grade
Fifth Grade Portion of a Painting
Using a viewfinder, students cropped a portion of a larger famous painting, making certain to find an interesting composition. These “sweet spots” were the inspiration for our large tempera paintings. Accurate drawing and color mixing were important objectives.
Fifth Grade Poetic Self-Portraits
As part of their classroom poetry project, students created these poetic self portraits using mixed media and collage techniques.
Fifth Grade Texture Paintings
After learning about the life and work of artist and philanthropist Jeffery Owen Hanson, students used acrylic modeling paste to add dimension to canvases and added color with acrylic paints.
Fifth Grade Perspective Word
One point perspective is an optical and mathematical way to depict three-dimensional space. Students chose a word of their choice, drew it in one-point perspective, and used various drawing tools to add color and finish their designs.
Fifth Grade Abstract Paintings
We explored abstraction in art by looking at the works of Pablo Picasso, Paul Klee, Piet Mondrian, Andrew Kuo, Frank Stella, and Reggie Laurent. Students used collage and painting techniques to create their own Abstract art, paying special attention to shape, color, rhythm, and pattern.